Research Article | Open Access | Download PDF
Volume 74 | Issue 2 | Year 2026 | Article Id. IJETT-V74I2P116 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V74I2P116Censored Regressive Canonical Optimized Convolutional Deep Belief Classifier For Hate Speech Detection in Online Social Network
I. Imthiyas Banu, Velumani Thiyagarajan, Vijay Arputharaj J, P. Thenmozhi
| Received | Revised | Accepted | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 2025 | 14 Jan 2026 | 20 Jan 2026 | 14 Feb 2026 |
Citation :
I. Imthiyas Banu, Velumani Thiyagarajan, Vijay Arputharaj J, P. Thenmozhi, "Censored Regressive Canonical Optimized Convolutional Deep Belief Classifier For Hate Speech Detection in Online Social Network," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 223-234, 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V74I2P116
Abstract
Social networking uses internet-based platforms to facilitate users to make connections with others and share various forms of content, including text, images, videos, and links. Social networking services are mainly used for non-social interpersonal communication. Many approaches have been developed for hate speech detection, but they still face significant challenges, particularly in classifying text into multiple labels accurately and in a timely manner. For accurate hate speech detection in social networks, a Censored Regressive Canonical Optimized Convolutional Deep Belief Classifier (CRCOCDBC) model is developed. The objective of the developed CRCOCDBC is to detect multi-class hate speech with minimal time and error rate. Comparative analysis shows improved performance in terms of minimum error and higher authentication accuracy and precision than other well-known methods.
Keywords
Hate Speech Detection, Deep Belief Networks and Convolutional Neural Networks, Canonical Correlation, Krill Herd Algorithm.
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