Leveraging Text Mining for Drug Recommendation System
Leveraging Text Mining for Drug Recommendation System |
||
|
||
© 2024 by IJETT Journal | ||
Volume-72 Issue-10 |
||
Year of Publication : 2024 | ||
Author : Sarojini Balakrishnan, D. Sobya |
||
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V72I10P114 |
How to Cite?
Sarojini Balakrishnan, D. Sobya, "Leveraging Text Mining for Drug Recommendation System," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 72, no. 10, pp. 140-148, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V72I10P114
Abstract
The advent of social media has significantly empowered patients to share their medication experiences across various online platforms. These reviews reflect diverse sentiments, highlighting the positive and negative effects of the prescribed drugs on their health. Analyzing these user-generated reviews on social media can uncover latent details regarding the efficacy of the drugs, the possible side effects, and the patient's satisfaction level. These reviews also help other stakeholders, like pharmaceutical companies and healthcare professionals, gain valuable insights about the drug. Text mining techniques can be leveraged to examine these reviews and identify their associated sentiments. In this research, we develop a Drug Recommendation System using Machine Learning and Deep Learning models. The sentiments of the patients are analyzed to decide on the most suitable drug for a particular medical condition. The performances of these models were evaluated and compared using metrics - accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. Empirical results demonstrate that Bi-directional RNN and Light Gradient Boosting models outperformed other models taken for this study.
Keywords
Deep learning models, Drug review, Machine learning models, Text mining, Sentiment analysis.
References
[1] Pantea Keikhosrokiani, Katheeravan Balasubramaniam, and Minna Isomursu, “Drug Recommendation System for Healthcare Professionals' Decision-Making Using Opinion Mining and Machine Learning,” Digital Health and Wireless Solutions, Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 2084, pp. 222-241, 2024.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Hariprasad Sampathkumar, Xue-wen Chen, and Bo Luo, “Mining Adverse Drug Reactions from Online Healthcare Forums Using Hidden Markov Model,” BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, vol. 14, pp. 1-18, 2014.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Felix Gräßer et al., “Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis of Drug Reviews Applying Cross Domain and Cross-Data Learning,” Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Digital Health, New York, NY, USA, pp. 121-125, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Ioannis Korkontzelos et al., “Analysis of the Effect of Sentiment Analysis on Extracting Adverse Drug Reactions from Tweets and Forum Posts,” Journal of Biomedical Informatics, vol. 62, pp. 148-158, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Shuroug A. Alowais et al., “Revolutionizing Healthcare: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice,” BMC Medical Education, vol. 23, pp. 1-15, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Mayur Wankhade, Annavarapu Chandra Sekhara Rao, and Chaitanya Kulkarni, “A Survey on Sentiment Analysis Methods, Applications, and Challenges,” Artificial Intelligence Review, vol. 55, pp. 5731-5780, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Salud María Jiménez-Zafra et al., “How Do We Talk About Doctors and Drugs? Sentiment Analysis in Forums Expressing Opinions for Medical Domain,” Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, vol. 93, pp. 50-57, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Hamed Taherdoost, and Mitra Madanchian, “Artificial Intelligence and Sentiment Analysis: A Review in Competitive Research,” Computers, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1-15, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Nirmal Varghese Babu, and E. Grace Mary Kanaga, “Sentiment Analysis in Social Media Data for Depression Detection Using Artificial Intelligence: A Review,” SN Computer Science, vol. 3, pp. 1-20, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Sunir Gohil, Sabine Vuik, and Ara Darzi, “Sentiment Analysis of Health Care Tweets: Review of the Methods Used,” JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1-10, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Anastazia Zunic, Padraig Corcoran, and Irena Spasic, “Sentiment Analysis in Health and Well-Being: Systematic Review,” JMIR Medical Informatics, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-22, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Rezaul Haque et al., “Data-Driven Solution to Identify Sentiments from Online Drug Reviews,” Computers, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 1-22, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Jin-Cheon Na et al., “Sentiment Classification of Drug Reviews Using a Rule-Based Linguistic Approach,” The Outreach of Digital Libraries: A Globalized Resource Network, pp. 189-198, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Lorraine Goeuriot et al., “Sentiment Lexicons for Health-Related Opinion Mining,” Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGHIT International Health Informatics Symposium, Miami Florida USA, pp. 219-226, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Rezaul Haque et al., “Multi-Class Sentiment Classification on Bengali Social Media Comments Using Machine Learning,” International Journal of Cognitive Computing in Engineering, vol. 4, pp. 21-35, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Rezaul Haque et al., “A Comparative Analysis on Suicidal Ideation Detection Using NLP, Machine, and Deep Learning,” Technologies, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1-15, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Victoria Bobicev et al., “Learning Sentiments from Tweets with Personal Health Information,” Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Canadian AI 2012, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 7310, pp. 37-48, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Sairamvinay Vijayaraghavan, and Debraj Basu, “Sentiment Analysis in Drug Reviews Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms,” Arxiv, pp. 1-9, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Nadhem Zmandar, Mahmoud El-Haj, and Paul Rayson, “Multilingual Financial Word Embeddings for Arabic, English and French,” 2021 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Orlando, FL, USA, pp. 4584-4589, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Tianhua Chen et al., “Sentiment Classification of Drug Reviews Using Fuzzy-rough Feature Selection,” 2019 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), New Orleans, LA, USA, pp. 1-6, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Yoshua Bengio, Réjean Ducharme, and Pascal Vincent, “A Neural Probabilistic Language Model,” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. pp. 1137-1155, 2003.
[Publisher Link]
[22] Jorge Carrillo-de-Albornoz, Javier Rodríguez Vidal, and Laura Plaza, “Feature Engineering for Sentiment Analysis in E-Health Forums,” PLoS One, vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 1-25, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Satvik Garg, “Drug Recommendation System Based on Sentiment Analysis of Drug Reviews Using Machine Learning,” 2021 11th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence), Noida, India, pp. 175-181, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Cristóbal Colón-Ruiz, and Isabel Segura-Bedmar, “Comparing Deep Learning Architectures for Sentiment Analysis on Drug Reviews,” Journal of Biomedical Informatics, vol. 110, pp. 1-11, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[25] Shweta Yadav et al., “Medical Sentiment Analysis Using Social Media: Towards building a Patient Assisted System,” Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018), Miyazaki, Japan, pp. 1-8, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[26] Vikas Goel, Amit Kr. Gupta, and Narendra Kumar, “Sentiment Analysis of Multilingual Twitter Data using Natural Language Processing,” 2018 8th International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), Bhopal, India, pp. 208-212, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[27] James Mutinda, Waweru Mwangi, and George Okeyo, “Sentiment Analysis of Text Reviews Using Lexicon-Enhanced Bert Embedding (LeBERT) Model with Convolutional Neural Network,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1-14, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[28] Seyed Mahdi Rezaeinia et al., “Sentiment Analysis Based on Improved Pre-Trained Word Embeddings,” Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 117, pp. 139-147, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[29] Asmaa Hashem Sweidan, Nashwa El-Bendary, and Haytham Al-Feel, “Sentence-Level Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis for Classifying Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Using Hybrid Ontology-XLNet Transfer Learning,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 90828-90846, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[30] Shila Sumol Jawale, and S.D. Sawarker, “Amalgamation of Embeddings with Model Explainability for Sentiment Analysis,” International Journal of Applied Evolutionary Computation, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1-24, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[31] Mehmet Bozuyla et al., “Sentiment Analysis of Turkish Drug Reviews with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers,” ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1-17, 2024.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[32] Xinkun Hao et al., “Enhancing Drug–Drug Interaction Prediction by Three-Way Decision and Knowledge Graph Embedding,” Granular Computing, vol. 8, pp. 67-76, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[33] Surya Kallumadi, and Felix Grer, “Drug Reviews (Drugs.com),” UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository. 2018.
[CrossRef] [Publisher Link]