Comparison of Edge Detection Methods Using Road Images

Comparison of Edge Detection Methods Using Road Images
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© 2024 by IJETT Journal
Volume-72 Issue-10
Year of Publication : 2024
Author : Naufal Rizqullah Pratama Hidayat, Iman Herwidiana Kartowisastro
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V72I10P107

How to Cite?
Naufal Rizqullah Pratama Hidayat, Iman Herwidiana Kartowisastro, "Comparison of Edge Detection Methods Using Road Images," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 72, no. 10, pp. 64-72, 2024. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V72I10P107

Abstract
Edge detection is a method in image processing that provides valuable information about images. This paper focuses on edge detection in the context of infrastructure, specifically on asphalt roads. It compares the Canny, Prewitt, Sobel, Roberts, and Laplacian of Gaussian algorithms as image processing techniques. Each algorithm yields distinct results, which are evaluated by comparing the processed images to the original images. The assessment utilizes Mean Squared Error (MSE), Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) to measure the algorithms’ performance. By employing road images as data for processing, this study aims to identify the algorithm that produces the clearest edges in road images. The experimental results indicate that the Roberts algorithm demonstrates superior accuracy, achieving MSE values of 0.176, PSNR of 7.5, and SSIM of 0.001.

Keywords
Edge detection, Image processing, PSNR, MSE, SSIM.

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