Physical and Ferri Magnetic Properties of Copper Doped NiZn along with Iron Excess Ni-Zn Ferrites Yielded by Co-Precipitation Method

Physical and Ferri Magnetic Properties of Copper Doped NiZn along with Iron Excess Ni-Zn Ferrites Yielded by Co-Precipitation Method
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© 2023 by IJETT Journal
Volume-71 Issue-5
Year of Publication : 2023
Author : S. Sri Surya Srikanth, B. Rajesh Kumar
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I5P242

How to Cite?

S. Sri Surya Srikanth, B. Rajesh Kumar, "Physical and Ferri Magnetic Properties of Copper Doped NiZn along with Iron Excess Ni-Zn Ferrites Yielded by Co-Precipitation Method," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 5, pp. 422-434, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I5P242

Abstract
Nickel Zinc ferrite compounds are generally used as gas sensing materials. Thinfilm sensors are developed using doped copper Nickel, Zinc, and iron excess NiZn ferrite integrated by co-precipitation method utilizing NaOH as a precipitating agent. The process and development of NiZn ferrite pellets have been presented in this paper. Samples are characterized using XRD, FT-IR, Raman, and VSM. The XRD shows the levels of diffraction peaks (220), (311), (222), (400), (422), (511), and (440). The FTIR, Raman, and VSM give the physical properties, i.e., single spinel phase is confirmed by FTIR and Raman spectra, VSM shows the magnetic behavior of NZF nanoparticles, Ferrite nanoparticles energy band gap is measured using UV-Vis spectroscopy to make the pellets suitable for gas sensing applications. As a result, there is a more number of nickel ions, and 10% of the net doping concentration of copper ions at the A-site is not a size-dependent phenomenon and adding an excess of iron leads to better sensitivity.

Keywords
NiZn ferrite, Cation retention, Elastic specifications, Cation dissemination, Rietveld investigation.

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