Finite Element Modelling of Corroded RC Flexural Elements
Finite Element Modelling of Corroded RC Flexural Elements |
||
|
||
© 2023 by IJETT Journal | ||
Volume-71 Issue-4 |
||
Year of Publication : 2023 | ||
Author : Anil Kumar, Anil kumar chhotu, Ghausul Azam Ansari, Md. Arman Ali, Abhishek kumar, Rajkishor, Ashutosh kumar |
||
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I4P239 |
How to Cite?
Anil Kumar, Anil kumar chhotu, Ghausul Azam Ansari, Md. Arman Ali, Abhishek kumar, Rajkishor, Ashutosh kumar, "Finite Element Modelling of Corroded RC Flexural Elements, " International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 4, pp. 462-473, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I4P239
Abstract
One of the frequently seen phenomena is the corrosion of rebar in reinforced cement (RC) elements. Rebar corrosion impacts how well RC structures work and ultimately causes the structures to fail. In this paper, the residual flexural capacity of RC beams is evaluated by an analytical approach and finite element analysis. Residual bond strength is required for the analytical calculation of residual flexural capacity and finite element modelling. Residual bond strength for different levels of corrosion is obtained through different bond models available in the literature. A finite element model is also created for corroded RC beams with varying levels of corrosion. Residual flexural capacity obtained through the analytical approach and finite element approach is validated with the available experimental results. Finite element modelling can be used to forecast the remaining strength of corroded RC flexural elements since the results are in good agreement with experimental and analytical findings.
Keywords
Bond strength, Corrosion, Residual flexural capacity, Finite element modelling, Reinforced concrete element.
References
[1] Amged O. Abdelatif, Joško Ožbolt, and Serena Gambarelli, "3D Finite Element Modelling of Corrosion of Lap Splice Joints in Concrete," Construction and Building Materials, vol. 169, pp. 124-131, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Hisham Alabduljabbar et al., "Prediction of the Flexural Behavior of Corroded Concrete Beams Using Combined Method,” Structures, vol. 25, pp. 1000-1008, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] G. J. Al-Sulaimani et al., "Influence of Corrosion and Cracking on Bond Behavior and Strength of Reinforced Concrete Members,” Structural Journal, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 220-231, 1990.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Azad, A. K., S. Ahmad, and B. H. A. Al-Gohi, "Flexural Strength of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Magazine of Concrete Research, vol. 62, no. 6, pp. 405-414, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] E. BaniAsad, and M. Dehestani, "Incorporation of Corrosion and Bond-Slip Effects in Properties of Reinforcing Element Embedded in Concrete Beams,” Structures, vol. 20, pp. 105-115, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Kapilesh Bhargava et al., "Corrosion-Induced Bond Strength Degradation in Reinforced Concrete—Analytical and Empirical Models,” Nuclear Engineering and Design, vol. 237, no. 11, pp. 1140-1157, 2007.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Cervenka, V., L. Jendele, and J. Cervenka. "ATENA Program Documentation-Theory,” Cervenka Consulting Ltd., Prague, Czech Republic, 2012
[8] Lan Chung et al., "Correction Factor Suggestion for ACI Development Length Provisions Based on Flexural Testing of RC Slabs With Various Levels of Corroded Reinforcing Bars,” Engineering Structures, vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 1013-1026, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] Tamer El Maaddawy, Khaled Soudki, and Timothy Topper, "Long-Term Performance of Corrosion-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beams,” ACI Structural Journal, vol. 102, no. 5, p. 649, 2005.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Mohammed Elghazy et al., "Experimental Results and Modelling of Corrosion-Damaged Concrete Beams Strengthened with Externally-Bonded Composites,” Engineering Structures, vol. 172, pp. 172-186, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Santiago Guzmán, Jaime C. Gálvez, and José M. Sancho, "Modelling of Corrosion-Induced Cover Cracking in Reinforced Concrete by an Embedded Cohesive Crack Finite Element,” Engineering Fracture Mechanics, vol. 93, pp. 92-107, 2012.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] R.A. Hawileh et al., "Finite Element Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Beams Externally Strengthened in Flexure with Side-Bonded FRP Laminates,” Composites Part B: Engineering, vol. 173, pp. 92-107, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] J Fares Jnaid, and Riyad S. Aboutaha, "Residual Flexural Strength of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Engineering Structures, vol. 119, pp. 198-216, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] Alexandros N. Kallias, and M. Imran Rafiq, "Finite Element Investigation of the Structural Response of Corroded RC Beams,” Engineering Structures, vol. 32, no. 9, pp. 2984-2994, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Sompura Meet, Choudhury Trishna, and Kwatra Naveen, "Investigating the Nonlinear Performance of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 44, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] Niels Saabye Ottosen, "A Failure Criterion for Concrete,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, vol. 103, no. 4, pp. 527-535, 1977.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Jun Peng et al., "Prediction and Optimization of the Flexural Behavior of Corroded Concrete Beams Using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System,” Structures, vol. 43, pp. 200-208, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Antonino Recupero, Nino Spinella, and Francesco Tondolo, "Failure Analysis of Corroded RC Beams Subjected to Shear-Flexural Actions,” Engineering Failure Analysis, vol. 93, pp. 26-37, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] Dr J Rodriguez, LM Ortega, and J Casal, "Load Carrying Capacity of Concrete Structures with Corroded Reinforcement,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 239-248, 1997.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Akshatha Shetty, Katta Venkataramana, and K. S. Babu Narayan, "Experimental and Numerical Investigation on Flexural Bond Strength Behavior of Corroded NBS RC Beam,” International Journal of Advanced Structural Engineering (IJASE), vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 223-231, 2015.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Smith, R. "The Effects of Corrosion on the Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Masc Thesis, Ryerson University, Toronto, 2007.
[Google Scholar]
[22] Li Song, Zhiwei Fan, and Jian Hou, "Experimental and Analytical Investigation of the Fatigue Flexural Behavior of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams,” International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1-14, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Alaa M. Morsy, Nabil H. El-Ashkar, and T. M. Elrakib, "Methods for Reducing Concrete Cover De-Bonding in R.C. Beams Strengthened in Flexure with CFRP Strips," SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 4, no. 11, pp. 8-13, 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Stanish, Kyle David, "Corrosion Effects on Bond Strength in Reinforced Concrete,” Phd Thesis, 1999.
[Google Scholar]
[25] Junzu Sun, Qiao Huang, and Yuan Ren, "Performance Deterioration of Corroded RC Beams and Reinforcing Bars under Repeated Loading,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 96, pp. 404-415, 2015.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[26] X. H. Wang, and X. L. Liu, "Modelling Effects of Corrosion on Cover Cracking and Bond in Reinforced Concrete,” Magazine of Concrete Research, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 191-199, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[27] Xiaohui Wang, and Xila Liu, "Bond Strength Modeling for Corroded Reinforcements,” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 177-186, 2006.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[28] Xiaohui Wang, and Xila Liu, "Modeling Bond Strength of Corroded Reinforcement without Stirrups,” Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1331-1339, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[29] Wang, Xiao-Hui, and Xi-La Liu. "Modeling the Flexural Carrying Capacity of Corroded RC Beam,” Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science), vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 129-135, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[30] Jin Wei-liang, and Zhao Yu-xi, "Effect of Corrosion on Bond Behavior and Bending Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beams,” Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 298-308, 2001.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[31] Wu, Hao, "Bond Degradation and Residual Flexural Capacity of Corroded RC Beams,” Masc Thesis, Ryerson University, Toronto, 2012.
[Google Scholar]
[32] H. Yalciner et al., "Flexural Strength of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams,” ACI Structural Journal, vol. 117, no. 1, pp. 29-41, 2020.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]