IJBTT

Obtaining Hydrogel on the Basis of Rice Starch and Carboxymethylcellulose and its Role in Agricultural Plants

Obtaining Hydrogel on the Basis of Rice Starch and Carboxymethylcellulose and its Role in Agricultural Plants
	© 2023 by IJETT Journal
	Volume-71 Issue-11
	Year of Publication : 2023
	Author : Kulmatov K.A., Turaev Kh.Kh., Kasimov Sh.A., Shukurov D.Kh.
	DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I11P210

How to Cite?

Kulmatov K.A., Turaev Kh.Kh., Kasimov Sh.A., Shukurov D.Kh., "Obtaining Hydrogel on the Basis of Rice Starch and Carboxymethylcellulose and its Role in Agricultural Plants," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 11, pp. 100-108, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I11P210

Abstract
In the article, the technologies of obtaining polysaccharides and biopolymers based on them are studied using the literature. Synthesis of rice starch, cellulose and carboxymethylcellulose is briefly reported, and a hydrogel based on starch and carboxymethylcellulose is obtained. Experiments were conducted with the obtained hydrogel in dry lands of many districts of the Surkhandarya region. The amounts of starch and KMS in the process of hydrogel synthesis were studied as percentages. Then, hydrogel swelling was tabulated in mg and water absorption in ml. The IR spectrum of the hydrogel was obtained and analyzed. The obtained hydrogel saves water up to 3-35%, mineral fertilizers up to 2.5 times, and increases the share of oil up to 47%. Finally, the importance of hydrogel in agricultural plants is summarized.

Keywords
Starch, KMS, Acrylamide, Acrylic acid, Montmorillonite, Superabsorbent hydrogel, Initiator, Polysaccharides.

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