New Review of Dye Sensitive Solar Cells

New Review of Dye Sensitive Solar Cells
  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2021 by IJETT Journal
Volume-69 Issue-9
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Turaev Kh. Kh, Shukurov D Kh, Djalilov A.T, Karimov M.U
DOI :  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V69I9P232

How to Cite?

Turaev Kh. Kh, Shukurov D Kh, Djalilov A.T, Karimov M.U, "New Review of Dye Sensitive Solar Cells," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 265-271, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V69I9P232

Abstract
The aim of this study is to synthesize and study a new composition of silicon-containing phthalocyanine pigment, which is a phthalocyanine-based dye pigment, which is now used as a dye for dye-sensitive solar cells, which is one of the alternative energy sources. Is calculated. To achieve this goal, a silicon-containing phthalocyanine pigment-containing sodium hexafluorosilicate, urea, and phthalic anhydride were synthesized and studied. Based on the results of IR spectroscopic analysis, a pigment formation reaction was proposed, and scanning electron microscopic data were presented. Its differential thermal analysis, photodynamic analysis, and its relationship to inorganic and organic solvents were also analyzed. The optical absorption of the pigment was analyzed on a V-5000 spectrophotometer at wavelengths in the spectral with from 320 nm to 1000 nm. The study was performed in 5% and 20% dimethylformamide solutions. Absorption peaks have been reported to be well absorbed in wavelengths in the range from 400 nm to 500 nm. Derivatographic studies of the resulting pigment show that the main mass loss occurs in the range from 110-482oC, in which 18.25% of the basic mass, or 3.21 mg of mass, is lost, which means that the pigment is thermally stable. Using a DT 9205A multimeter for 10 days as a result of measurements in dye-sensitive solar cells based on silicon-containing phthalocyanine pigment, the first day was marked as 522 (mV), 64.45 (mA), and the lowest as the highest voltage and current. As an indicator, 295 (mV) and 10.15 (mA) values were recorded on the last day of measurement. Despite its low efficiency, the silicon-containing phthalocyanine pigment in this composition has shown its strength as an effective semiconductor pigment for a new generation of dye-sensitive solar cells.

Keywords
phthalocyanine, synthesis, dye-sensitive solar cell, organic semiconductor, a large number of heterostructures, photoanode.

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